Oldham Council

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Oldham Council
Type
Type
History
Founded1 April 1974
Leadership
Zahid Chauhan,
Labour
since 24 May 2023[1][2]
Arooj Shah,
Labour
since 24 May 2023[3]
Harry Catherall
since 2022
Structure
Seats60 councillors[4]
Political groups
Administration (27)
  Labour (27)
Other parties (33)
  Independents (14)
  Liberal Democrats (9)
  Conservative (8)
  Failsworth Ind. (2)
Joint committees
Greater Manchester Combined Authority
Greater Manchester Police, Fire and Crime Panel
Elections
First-past-the-post
Last election
2 May 2024
Next election
7 May 2026
Meeting place
Civic Centre, West Street, Oldham, OL1 1NL
Website
www.oldham.gov.uk

Oldham Metropolitan Borough Council, also known as Oldham Council, is the local authority of the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham in Greater Manchester, England. It is a metropolitan borough council and provides the majority of local government services in the borough. The council has been a member of the Greater Manchester Combined Authority since 2011.

The council has been under no overall control since the 2024 election, being led by a Labour minority administration. The council meets at Oldham Civic Centre and has its main offices in the Spindles Town Square shopping centre.

History[edit]

The town of Oldham had been governed by improvement commissioners from 1826.[5] In 1849 the town was incorporated as a municipal borough, governed by a body formally called the 'mayor, aldermen and burgesses of the borough of Oldham', generally known as the corporation, town council or borough council.[6] When elected county councils were established in 1889, Oldham was considered large enough to provide its own county-level services, and so it became a county borough, independent from the new Lancashire County Council, whilst remaining part of the geographical county of Lancashire.[7]

Old Town Hall: Council's headquarters until 1977

The larger Metropolitan Borough of Oldham and its council were created in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972 as one of ten metropolitan districts within the new metropolitan county of Greater Manchester. The first election was held in 1973. For its first year the council acted as a shadow authority alongside the area's seven outgoing authorities, being the borough council of Oldham and the urban district councils of Chadderton, Crompton, Failsworth, Lees, Royton and Saddleworth (the latter was in the West Riding of Yorkshire, the others were all in Lancashire). The new metropolitan district and its council formally came into being on 1 April 1974, at which point the old districts and their councils were abolished.[8]

The metropolitan district was awarded borough status from its creation, allowing the chair of the council to take the title of mayor, continuing Oldham's series of mayors dating back to 1849.[9] The council styles itself Oldham Council rather than its full formal name of Oldham Metropolitan Borough Council.[10]

From 1974 until 1986 the council was a lower-tier authority, with upper-tier functions provided by the Greater Manchester County Council. The county council was abolished in 1986 and its functions passed to Greater Manchester's ten borough councils, including Oldham, with some services provided through joint committees.[11]

Since 2011 the council has been a member of the Greater Manchester Combined Authority, which has been led by the directly elected Mayor of Greater Manchester since 2017. The combined authority provides strategic leadership and co-ordination for certain functions across Greater Manchester, notably regarding transport and town planning, but Oldham Council continues to be responsible for most local government functions.[12][13]

In 2011, Oldham declared its ambition to become a "co-operative council", aiming to find better ways of working for and with local communities.[14] The council went on to be one of the founder members of the Co-operative Councils Independent Network, established in 2012.[15]

Oldham Youth Council, formed in 2006, now has constitutional power on Oldham Council – a national first. The Youth Council is democratically elected every two years via a borough-wide election run in schools, colleges and youth organisations.[16] The group now has its own section on the agenda of each meeting of Full Council at Oldham Council where it can raise and debate issues and hold councillors to account.[17]

In 2020, Oldham Council bought the shopping centre "The Spindles" with the intent of renovating the shopping centre and local market grounds.

Governance[edit]

Oldham Council provides metropolitan borough services. Some strategic functions in the area are provided by the Greater Manchester Combined Authority; the leader of Oldham Council sits on the combined authority as Oldham's representative.[18] There are two civil parishes in the borough at Saddleworth and Shaw and Crompton, which form an additional tier of local government for their areas; the rest of the borough is unparished.[19]

Political control[edit]

The council has been under no overall control since the 2024 election, being led by a Labour minority administration.[20]

Political control of the council since the 1974 reforms took effect has been as follows:[21][22]

Party in control Years
Labour 1974–1976
No overall control 1976–1978
Conservative 1978–1980
Labour 1980–1994
No overall control 1994–1995
Labour 1995–2000
Liberal Democrats 2000–2002
No overall control 2002–2003
Labour 2003–2007
No overall control 2007–2011
Labour 2011–2024
No overall control 2024–present

Leadership[edit]

The role of mayor is largely ceremonial in Oldham. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 1974 have been:[23]

Councillor Party From To
Joseph Hilton Labour 1974 1976
Geoffrey Webb Conservative 1976 1978
Malcolm Bamford Conservative 1978 1979
Geoffrey Webb Conservative 1979 1980
Joseph Hilton Labour 1980 1985
John Battye[24] Labour 1985 2000
Richard Knowles Liberal Democrats 2000 2003
David Jones Labour 2003 21 May 2008
Howard Sykes Liberal Democrats 21 May 2008 25 May 2011
Jim McMahon[25] Labour 25 May 2011 15 Jan 2016
Jean Stretton Labour 27 Jan 2016 23 May 2018
Sean Fielding Labour 23 May 2018 9 May 2021
Arooj Shah Labour 19 May 2021 8 May 2022
Amanda Chadderton Labour 25 May 2022 7 May 2023
Arooj Shah Labour 24 May 2023

Composition[edit]

Following the 2024 election, the composition of the council was:[26]

Party Councillors
Labour 27
Independent 14
Liberal Democrats 9
Conservative 8
Failsworth Independent Party 2
Total 60

The next election is due in May 2026.

Elections[edit]

Since the last boundary changes in 2023, the council has comprised 60 councillors representing 20 wards, with each ward electing three councillors. Elections are held three years out of every four, with a third of the council (one councillor for each ward) elected each time for a four-year term of office. The wards are:[27]

  • Alexandra
  • Chadderton Central
  • Chadderton North
  • Chadderton South
  • Coldhurst
  • Crompton
  • Failsworth East
  • Failsworth West
  • Hollinwood
  • Medlock Vale
  • Royton North
  • Royton South
  • Saddleworth North
  • Saddleworth South
  • Saddleworth West and Lees
  • St James'
  • St Mary’s
  • Shaw
  • Waterhead
  • Werneth

Premises[edit]

Spindles Town Square Shopping Centre: Council's main offices moved to upper floors of the complex in 2024

Council meetings are held at Oldham Civic Centre, which was purpose-built for the council in phases between 1962 and 1977.[28] The council is in the process of vacating the building; most of the council's staff moved to offices on the upper floors of the Spindles Town Square shopping centre in early 2024.[29][30][31]

Old Library: Due to become the council's new meeting place

Council meetings are due to move to a new council chamber being created in the town's old library on Union Street, which had been built in 1883.[32][33] Prior to completing its move to the Civic Centre in 1977, the council had been based at the Old Town Hall on Yorkshire Street, which had been completed in 1841.[34]

Coat of arms[edit]

The borough's coat of arms is based on the crest of the former Oldham County Borough and includes within it symbols to identify the other six districts that make up the Borough. These are the former urban districts of Chadderton, Crompton, Failsworth, Lees, Royton and Saddleworth.

The Shield is derived from the former arms of Oldham showing three white owls (a pun on "Owldham") and three red rings giving the initial letter "0".

Above it is the closed helm proper to Civic arms with its twisted crest-wreath and decorative mantling. Upon the wreath stands the Crest. The owl is shown on its rock rising from a gold circlet charged with the three red rings from the shield.

The two red griffins identify the other districts by the heraldry of their chief manorial families which are some of the most famous in history. They include the Chaddertons (connected with Chadderton, Failsworth, Crompton and Lees) and the Chethams (connected with Crompton). Both families are branches of the de Traffords whose red griffin is also seen at Eccles and elsewhere. As a necessary difference, they wear collars with fluted edges like those in the arms of the Radcliffes (Oldham, Royton and Chadderton). On the collars are the three red "bendlets" on white, of the arms of the Byrons (Failsworth, Crompton and Royton).

From each collar hangs a white heptagon symbolic of the united seven authorities. On the left one is the black "mullet" of the Asshetons (Oldham and Chadderton) and on the right Saddleworth is represented by a black saddle in reference to the name of its derivation – a settlement on a saddle-shaped ridge.

The Oldham Council motto "Sapere Aude" means "dare to be wise" with the word "Aude" containing the syllable "Owd" of the local pronunciation of "Owdham" or "Owldham."

Youth Mayor[edit]

Oldham Council introduced the office of Youth Mayor in 2009 when Mohammed Adil became the first-ever holder of the post. The post was the idea of – and is chosen by – members of the Oldham Youth Council.[35]

Honours[edit]

The council can confer the title of Honorary Alderman of the Borough on persons who have, in the opinion of the council, rendered "eminent services" to it as a past member. Recipients to date are Ralph Semple, Ellen Brierley, Jack Armitage, George Edmond Lord, Sidney GW Jacobs, David Roger Jones, Christine Wheeler and Richard David Knowles.

The Freedom of the Borough is the highest honour the council can bestow. It is awarded rarely and dates back to the Middle Ages when freemen had commercial privileges and route into a position of power in a town or city. Associated with this is a ‘freedom of entry’ which the council can award to service units that have "rendered conspicuous service" and are closely associated with the borough. Freedom of entry grants the service unit the right, privilege and honour of marching through the streets of Oldham on ceremonial occasions with swords drawn, bayonets fixed, drums beating, bands playing and colours flying.

Recipients to date are: Dame Sarah Anne Lees, Dr Thomas Fawsitt, Alderman William Schofield, Charles Ward, Marjory Lees, Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill, JR Clynes, William E Freeman, James Bannon, Frank Tweedale, Thomas Driver, John Fletcher Waterhouse, the 41st (Oldham) Royal Tank Regiment TA, Sir William Turner Walton, Alice Amelia Kenyon, Charles Leslie Hale, Sir Frank lord, Dame Eva Turner, Arnold Tweedale, 75 Engineer Regiment (Volunteers), Ellen Brierley, Sir Norman Kelvin Stoller and Michael Hugh Meacher.

Notable recent achievements[edit]

  • Oldham’s ‘Bloom and Grow’ campaigns have seen it win the ‘Best City’ category four years running at the North West in Bloom competition up to 2013. It has also represented the region at the national Britain in Bloom in the same category and won the ‘Best City’ gong in 2012.[36]
  • Oldham was ‘Most Improved Council’ at the Local Government Chronicle awards in 2012.[37]
  • Jean Stretton was named ‘Community Champion of the Year’ and councillors Amanda Chadderton, Sean Fielding and Arooj Shah jointly won ‘Young Councillor of the Year’ awards in 2013.[38]
  • Council Leader, Jim McMahon was named ‘Leader of the Year’ at the C’llr Achievement Awards in February 2014.[39]
  • Oldham was ‘highly commended’ at the LGC Council of the Year awards for the top prize in 2014.[40]
  • First Female Muslim Council Leader Arooj Shah 2021[citation needed]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Council minutes, 24 May 2023". Oldham Council. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  2. ^ "Mayor of Oldham returns for second term". Oldham Council. 23 May 2024. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  3. ^ "Council minutes, 24 May 2023" (PDF). Oldham Council. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
  4. ^ "Oldham Councillors". Open Council Data UK. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  5. ^ "Oldham Improvement Act 1826". legislation.gov.uk. The National Archives. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  6. ^ "The parish of Prestwich with Oldham". A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 5. London: Victoria County History. 1911. pp. 92–108. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  7. ^ "Oldham Municipal Borough / County Borough". A Vision of Britain through Time. GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  8. ^ "Local Government Act 1972: Schedule 1", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1972 c. 70 (sch. 1), retrieved 30 May 2024
  9. ^ "District Councils and Boroughs". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 28 March 1974. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
  10. ^ "Find your local council". gov.uk. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  11. ^ "Local Government Act 1985", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1985 c. 51, retrieved 5 April 2024
  12. ^ "The Greater Manchester Combined Authority Order 2011", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 2011/908, retrieved 30 May 2024
  13. ^ "Understand how your council works". gov.uk. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
  14. ^ Johnstone, Richard (11 October 2012). "Oldham shows how co-op councils can work, says think-tank". Public Finance. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  15. ^ "About us". Co-operative Councils Innovation Network. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  16. ^ "Oldham Youth Council website".
  17. ^ Council, Oldham Youth (22 November 2013). "Oldham Youth Council: empowering young people in the community". The Guardian.
  18. ^ "GMCA Members". Greater Manchester Combined Authority. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
  19. ^ "Election Maps". Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
  20. ^ Hall, Charlotte (22 May 2024). "Labour narrowly retain control of Oldham Council". BBC News. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  21. ^ "Compositions calculator". The Elections Centre. Retrieved 10 August 2022.
  22. ^ "Oldham". BBC News Online. 19 April 2008. Retrieved 9 April 2010.
  23. ^ "Council minutes". Oldham Council. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
  24. ^ Schaefer, Sarah (6 May 2000). "'Neglected' core voters of Oldham send a warning". The Independent. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
  25. ^ Belmore, Aimee (20 January 2016). "Oldham Council to hold special meeting to select new leader". Saddleworth Independent. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
  26. ^ "Local elections 2024: full mayoral and council results for England". The Guardian. 4 May 2024. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  27. ^ "The Oldham (Electoral Changes) Order 2022", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 2022/778, retrieved 1 June 2024
  28. ^ Barlow, Nigel (21 May 2015). "Eerie reminders of a nuclear Armageddon in Oldham". About Manchester. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  29. ^ Hall, Charlotte (7 March 2024). "A new era for Oldham as civic centre prepares to face the bulldozers". Oldham Evening Chronicle. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  30. ^ Hall, Charlotte (4 March 2024). "£65m project sees Oldham council move into new HQ". Oldham Reporter. Quest Media Network. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  31. ^ Bridge, Olivia (4 March 2024). "Oldham Council offices open at Spindles Town Square Shopping Centre". Oldham Times. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  32. ^ Historic England. "Library and Art Gallery, Union Street (Grade II) (1282573)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  33. ^ "Old Library takes next step in return to former glory". Oldham Council. 2 August 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  34. ^ Historic England. "Town Hall (Grade II) (1201655)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  35. ^ "News article – Oldham's first youth mayor".
  36. ^ "News article – Oldham wins Britain in Bloom".
  37. ^ "News article – Oldham Council is most improved".
  38. ^ "News article – Oldham Councillor wins national award". March 2013.
  39. ^ "News article – Awards winners announced".
  40. ^ "News article – LGC Council of the year 2014". 13 March 2014.